Every fiduciary of a 401(k), pension, profit-sharing or health & welfare plan, and every person who handles its money, must be covered by a fidelity bond under ERISA §412 — a federal requirement, the same in every state. The plan is the insured: the bond repays it for fraud or dishonesty by the people who handle its funds. $300 covers the full 3-year term at any limit up to $150,000, which is $100 a year, and the bond issues on payment. Pick your state below for the carrier’s form written for plans sponsored there.
For plans sponsored in Alabama, written on the carrier’s Alabama form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Alaska, written on the carrier’s Alaska form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Arizona, written on the carrier’s Arizona form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Arkansas, written on the carrier’s national form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Colorado, written on the carrier’s Colorado form. State retirement program: Colorado SecureSavings.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Connecticut, written on the carrier’s Connecticut form. State retirement program: MyCTSavings.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Delaware, written on the carrier’s national form. State retirement program: Delaware EARNS.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in the District of Columbia, written on the carrier’s District of Columbia form.
View bond details & applyThe carrier’s national form: written for plans sponsored in a state without a form of its own, and open to any plan.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Georgia, written on the carrier’s Georgia form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Hawaii, written on the carrier’s national form. State retirement program: Hawaiʻi Retirement Savings Program, not yet open.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Idaho, written on the carrier’s Idaho form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Illinois, written on the carrier’s Illinois form. State retirement program: My Illinois Savings.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Indiana, written on the carrier’s Indiana form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Iowa, written on the carrier’s national form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Kansas, written on the carrier’s Kansas form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Kentucky, written on the carrier’s Kentucky form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Louisiana, written on the carrier’s Louisiana form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Maine, written on the carrier’s Maine form. State retirement program: MERIT, the Maine Retirement Investment Trust.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Maryland, written on the carrier’s Maryland form. State retirement program: MarylandSaves.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Michigan, written on the carrier’s Michigan form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Minnesota, written on the carrier’s Minnesota form. State retirement program: Minnesota Secure Choice.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Mississippi, written on the carrier’s Mississippi form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Missouri, written on the carrier’s Missouri form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Montana, written on the carrier’s Montana form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Nebraska, written on the carrier’s Nebraska form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Nevada, written on the carrier’s Nevada form. State retirement program: NEST, the Nevada Employee Savings Trust.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in New Hampshire, written on the carrier’s New Hampshire form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in New Jersey, written on the carrier’s national form. State retirement program: RetireReady NJ.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in New Mexico, written on the carrier’s New Mexico form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in New York, written on the carrier’s New York form. State retirement program: New York Secure Choice.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in North Carolina, written on the carrier’s North Carolina form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in North Dakota, written on the carrier’s North Dakota form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Ohio, written on the carrier’s Ohio form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Oklahoma, written on the carrier’s Oklahoma form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Oregon, written on the carrier’s Oregon form. State retirement program: OregonSaves.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Rhode Island, written on the carrier’s Rhode Island form. State retirement program: RISavers.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in South Carolina, written on the carrier’s South Carolina form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in South Dakota, written on the carrier’s South Dakota form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Tennessee, written on the carrier’s Tennessee form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Texas, written on the carrier’s Texas form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Utah, written on the carrier’s Utah form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Vermont, written on the carrier’s Vermont form. State retirement program: Vermont Saves.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Virginia, written on the carrier’s Virginia form. State retirement program: RetirePath Virginia.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Washington, written on the carrier’s Washington form. State retirement program: Washington Saves, not yet open.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Wisconsin, written on the carrier’s Wisconsin form.
View bond details & applyFor plans sponsored in Wyoming, written on the carrier’s Wyoming form.
View bond details & apply$300 for the full 3-year term at any policy limit from $10,000 to $150,000, which works out to $100 a year. Above that the price steps up with each limit, to $450 at $500,000. The limit alone sets the price, and the application has no credit section. Every price below was read from the carrier’s application on September 28, 2026.
| Policy limit | Price, 3-year term | Works out to |
|---|---|---|
| $10,000 to $150,000 | $300 | $100 a year |
| $175,000 | $301 | $100.33 a year |
| $200,000 | $303 | $101 a year |
| $225,000 | $314 | $104.67 a year |
| $250,000 | $326 | $108.67 a year |
| $275,000 | $338 | $112.67 a year |
| $300,000 | $351 | $117 a year |
| $325,000 | $363 | $121 a year |
| $350,000 | $375 | $125 a year |
| $375,000 | $387 | $129 a year |
| $400,000 | $400 | $133.33 a year |
| $425,000 | $411 | $137 a year |
| $450,000 | $423 | $141 a year |
| $475,000 | $435 | $145 a year |
| $500,000 | $450 | $150 a year |
At least 10% of the funds each covered person handled in the prior plan year, with a $1,000 minimum and a $500,000 maximum. The maximum is $1,000,000 for a pooled employer plan or a plan that holds employer securities. A plan that handled $1,200,000 needs a bond of at least $120,000 (29 U.S.C. §1112(a)).
Ten percent of the funds handled, never less than $1,000. The limit is the first one on the carrier’s list at or above that figure.
| Funds handled | Bond required | Limit to choose | Price, 3-year term |
|---|---|---|---|
| $250,000 | $25,000 | $30,000 | $300 |
| $1,000,000 | $100,000 | $100,000 | $300 |
| $2,500,000 | $250,000 | $250,000 | $326 |
| $5,000,000 | $500,000 | $500,000 | $450 |
The amount is fixed at the start of each plan year, so a plan that has grown raises its limit or adds a supplemental bond. A plan does not hold employer securities merely because it invests in a broadly diversified fund that does, provided the fund is independent of the employer and its affiliates. The Secretary of Labor may prescribe more than $500,000 after a hearing.
Every fiduciary of the plan and every person who handles its funds or other property (29 U.S.C. §1112(a)). Handling is read broadly (29 CFR §2580.412-6), and the law exempts three kinds of plan or institution.
No. The ERISA fidelity bond insures the plan against loss from fraud or dishonesty by the people who handle its funds. Fiduciary liability insurance covers claims that a fiduciary breached its duties. ERISA requires the bond, not the insurance, and many plans carry both (DOL Field Assistance Bulletin 2008-04, Q2).
| ERISA fidelity bond | Fiduciary liability insurance | |
|---|---|---|
| Required by ERISA | Yes, by §412 | No |
| What it covers | Loss to the plan from fraud or dishonesty by the people who handle its funds | Loss caused by a breach of fiduciary responsibility |
| Minimum amount | 10% of funds handled, from $1,000 to $500,000 | None set by ERISA |
| Deductible | Not allowed | ERISA sets no rule |
| Paid from plan assets | Allowed | Only if the policy lets the insurer recover from a fiduciary who breached |
The bonding requirement is not. Who must be bonded and for how much is set by federal law and is the same in every state, and ERISA supersedes state laws that relate to a covered plan (29 U.S.C. §1144(a)). State insurance regulation still applies to the bond as an insurance product (§1144(b)(2)(A)), which is why the carrier keeps a separate policy form for most states and a national form for the rest. What does differ is whether a state requires employers to offer a retirement program at all. An employer that sponsors its own 401(k) instead of joining the state program has an ERISA plan, and its people must be bonded.
| State | Program | Who must take part | ERISA bond |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colorado | Colorado SecureSavings | Employers with 5 or more employees, in business at least 2 years, that offer no qualified retirement plan | Colorado page |
| Connecticut | MyCTSavings | Employers with 5 or more employees in Connecticut on October 1 of the prior year, at least 5 of them paid $5,000 or more, that offer no qualified retirement plan | Connecticut page |
| Delaware | Delaware EARNS | Employers with 5 or more employees, in business since July 1 of the previous year, that offer no qualified retirement plan | Delaware page |
| Hawaii | Hawaiʻi Retirement Savings Program | Not yet open. Private employers with at least one employee, unless they offer a qualifying retirement plan or a pooled employer plan | Hawaii page |
| Illinois | My Illinois Savings | Employers with 5 or more employees in every quarter of the prior year, in business at least 2 years, that neither sponsor nor contribute to a retirement plan | Illinois page |
| Maine | MERIT, the Maine Retirement Investment Trust | Employers with 5 or more employees, in business at least 2 years, that offer no qualified retirement plan | Maine page |
| Maryland | MarylandSaves | Employers in operation at least 2 calendar years, with at least one employee over 18, that use an automated payroll system | Maryland page |
| Minnesota | Minnesota Secure Choice | Employers with 5 or more covered employees that offer no qualified retirement plan, phased in by size through June 2028 | Minnesota page |
| Nevada | NEST, the Nevada Employee Savings Trust | Employers with 6 or more employees, in business at least 3 years, that offer no qualified retirement plan | Nevada page |
| New Jersey | RetireReady NJ | Employers with 10 or more employees, in business in New Jersey at least 2 years, that offer no qualified retirement plan | New Jersey page |
| New York | New York Secure Choice | Employers with 10 or more employees, in business at least 2 years, that offer no qualified retirement plan | New York page |
| Oregon | OregonSaves | Every employer that offers no qualified workplace retirement plan | Oregon page |
| Rhode Island | RISavers | Employers with 5 or more employees that offer no qualified retirement plan | Rhode Island page |
| Vermont | Vermont Saves | Employers with 2 or more employees, in business at least 2 years, that offer no qualified retirement plan | Vermont page |
| Virginia | RetirePath Virginia | Employers with 5 or more eligible employees, operating at least 2 years, that offer no qualified employer-sponsored plan | Virginia page |
| Washington | Washington Saves | Opens in 2027. Employers with a physical presence in Washington, operating there at least 2 years, with 10,400 or more employee hours a year, that offer no qualified retirement plan | Washington page |
Yes. The Department of Labor says buying a proper §412 bond does not violate ERISA’s fiduciary rules, so the premium may be paid from plan assets (Field Assistance Bulletin 2008-04, Q11). The employer may pay it instead.
No. The bond must insure from the first dollar of loss up to the required amount (29 CFR §2580.412-11). The plan must be named as an insured, and the surety must be a corporate surety on the Treasury’s Circular 570 list (Field Assistance Bulletin 2008-04, Q4 and Q31).
This one runs a 3-year term from its effective date; the carrier sets the term. ERISA allows a term longer than one year, provided the bond is still at least the required amount at the start of every plan year (29 CFR §2580.412-19(a)).
A small pension plan that claims the audit waiver with more than 5% of its assets in non-qualifying assets must have the people who handle those assets bonded for at least their full value. It is one of several conditions for the waiver (29 CFR §2520.104-46(b)(1)).















