An Accountable Care Organization that takes on downside risk in the Medicare Shared Savings Program must put a repayment mechanism in place with CMS under 42 CFR 425.204(f) — a surety bond from a Treasury-certified company is one of the three CMS-approved forms, alongside an escrow account or a letter of credit. Premium is priced at 0.5% of the bond amount, $100 minimum — enter the repayment-mechanism amount from your CMS filing and your exact price appears at the application.
















ACO repayment bonds are ordinary commercial surety once the CMS-required amount is in hand — no committee, no scavenger hunt. Here is the whole thing:
Your ACO’s entity details and EIN, the repayment-mechanism amount CMS calculated, the effective date of your Participation Agreement, and an effective date for the bond. The form closes with a credit consent that authorizes a soft inquiry only.
Repayment bonds at routine ACO amounts approve on the spot, and the executed bond generates as soon as payment clears. A large penal sum, or an ACO past its first agreement period, can draw a short review before the bond releases.
Your executed bond and power of attorney arrive by email, on CMS’s required surety bond form, ready to submit through your repayment-mechanism documentation. Wet-ink original mailed on request.
The Medicare Shared Savings Program lets an Accountable Care Organization share in savings it generates for Medicare — but a two-sided model ACO also shares in losses if spending runs over its benchmark. Before CMS will let an ACO carry that downside risk, the ACO has to show it can actually pay a loss if one is assessed. Under 42 CFR 425.204(f), that proof takes the form of a repayment mechanism: an escrow account, a letter of credit, or a surety bond issued by a company on the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s List of Certified (Surety Bond) Companies.
It is the standard three-party surety arrangement: the ACO (the principal), the surety carrier, and CMS as the obligee. If CMS assesses a shared-loss repayment the ACO cannot pay directly, CMS can call the bond up to its penal sum. It is not insurance for the ACO — if the surety pays a claim, the ACO repays the surety under its indemnity agreement. The mechanism has to stay in place for the ACO’s entire participation under a two-sided model, plus 12 months after the agreement period ends.
CMS sets the minimum amount by formula, not by negotiation. For a BASIC Level C/D/E or ENHANCED track ACO, the rule requires the lesser of 0.5% of the ACO’s total per-capita Medicare Parts A and B fee-for-service expenditures or 1% of the total Medicare Parts A and B fee-for-service revenue of its ACO participants. A Track 2 ACO instead uses at least 1% of total per-capita expenditures. Your CMS repayment-mechanism worksheet will show the figure that applies to your ACO — enter that amount, and we price the bond premium separately, from a $100 minimum at 0.5% of that figure.
These are the actual issuing fields — ACO entity details and EIN, the repayment-mechanism amount CMS calculated, and your Participation Agreement effective date. The form closes with a consent that authorizes a soft credit inquiry only.
Start the application →From $100, priced at 0.5% of the bond amount. Enter the amount your CMS filing requires and file the executed bond the same day. Free until issued.